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Aboriginal people inhabited the island
for thousands of years before Abel Tasman, the first European in the
region, sailed along its shore in 1642. The safe anchorage of Adventure
Bay was first located by Capt. Tobias Furneaux in 1773. Furneaux named
the bay after his vessel 'The Adventure'. Adventure Bay was then utilised
by Capt. James Cook in 1777 and by Capt. William Bligh in 1778, 1792
and 1808. Bligh was responsible for the planting of the first apple tree
in Tasmania during his 1788 voyage. French Admiral Bruni D'Entrecasteaux
anchored in the Bay in 1792 and gave his name to both the island and
the channel that separates the island from the main land Tasmania.
South Bruny National Park The topography and geology of the park provides a varied and scenic landscape, which is of great appeal to visitors. The coastline consists of cliffs and headlands broken up by beaches such as Cloudy Bay. At its highest point and just inside the park boundary, Mr Bruny rises from sea level to 504m. In the north of the park the highest point is Fluted Cape, rising 272m. The Labillardiere Peninsula features Mr. Bleak (143m) and Mt. Barren (146m). Native plant communities found in the park are made up of a great diversity, from predominantly dry sclerophyll forests, heath-lads and coastal vegetation to wet eucalypt forests and pockets of rainforest at Mt Bruny and Fluted Cape. The park provides key habitat for bird life. White gums are home to
the endangered forty-spotted pardalote. Blue gums provide nectar which
swift parrots depend on. The tiny hooded plover usually frequents the
beaches. Over 120 bird species have been recorded on the island. There
are also colonies of shearwaters and fairy penguins. The surrounding marine
environment is home to seals, dolphins and whales. download a detailed map as a pdf file
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